Georgia, U.S. · outdoor planting

When to plant peas in Georgia

In Middle Georgia, UGA lists garden peas from January 15 to February 15 and southern peas from April 1 to August 1. The shared word “peas” covers two different crops, so identify the packet before choosing a date.

Choose your next step
Garden peas
Jan. 15–Feb. 15
Approximate Middle Georgia window for English/garden peas.
Southern peas
Apr. 1–Aug. 1
Approximate Middle Georgia window for southern peas.
Seed depth
1½–2 inches
UGA chart lists this depth for both pea types.

Planting dates

For Middle Georgia, UGA lists garden peas from January 15 to February 15. It lists southern peas from April 1 to August 1. These are separate crop windows. Do not move a garden-pea date into summer or use the southern-pea period for an English pea.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

Your region

UGA says North Georgia spring planting is about 2 weeks later and fall planting about 2 weeks earlier than the Middle Georgia baseline. South Georgia can be about 2 weeks earlier in spring and somewhat later in fall. Those directions do not create a precise county schedule for either pea type.

UGA: Vegetable Garden Calendar

Read the packet first

Garden peas are also called English or green peas and fit a cool-season plan. Southern peas include cowpea types such as black-eyed, crowder and cream peas, and fit the warm-season window. The crop name on the packet is the first decision, not a detail to sort out after planting.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

How to plant

UGA lists garden peas at 1 inch apart in rows 2½ feet apart. Southern peas are listed 4 to 6 inches apart in rows 3 feet apart. Both entries use a 1½-to-2-inch planting depth. Mark the row with the pea type and sowing date so the two plans do not get mixed.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

Keep garden peas cool

UGA describes garden peas as a January-to-March crop for Georgia and notes that cold weather can damage young blooms. Use the early window to plan the season, then check conditions at your garden before sowing.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

Choose your next step

Your packet says English, garden, green, snow or sugar snap pea

Use the cool-season garden-pea plan. Do not wait for the southern-pea window.

Your packet says southern pea, cowpea, black-eyed, crowder or cream pea

Use the warm-season southern-pea window and its wider spacing.

You are unsure which pea type you have

Identify the cultivar or packet category before planting; the two UGA windows answer different crop decisions.

Planting questions

Can I plant garden peas in Georgia summer?

UGA presents garden peas as a cool-season crop and gives a January-to-February Middle Georgia window. Use southern peas only if that is the crop on your packet.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

Are southern peas the same as English peas?

No. UGA lists separate seasonal windows, spacing and maturity ranges for garden peas and southern peas.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart

How deep should pea seed go?

UGA lists 1½ to 2 inches for both garden and southern peas.

UGA: Home Gardening planting chart
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