Texas, U.S. · outdoor planting

When to plant green beans in Texas

Sow green beans after spring frost danger has passed. For fall, Texas A&M recommends planting 10 to 12 weeks before the first expected frost. Its regional fall dates below apply specifically to snap bush beans.

Choose your next step
Spring
After frost danger has passed
Fall
10 to 12 weeks before expected frost
Start with
Seed sown in the bed
Confirm whether the packet is a bush or pole variety.

Calculate a fall sowing window

Enter a local first expected frost date to count back 10 to 12 weeks.

Choose a date to see your planning window.

This uses the date you provide, not a weather forecast. Compare the result with the snap-bush regional dates below.

Planting dates

Use a local expected frost date in the calculator above. It subtracts 84 days and 70 days to show the fall sowing range from Texas A&M’s recommendation. Keep the source of your frost date with your plan so you can revise the calculation if the local guidance changes.

Texas A&M: Easy gardening, green beans

Your region

The Texas A&M fall guide lists these average dates for snap bush beans: Region I, July 15; II, August 1; III, September 1; IV, September 10; V, October 1. Check its gardening-region map before choosing a row. These region numbers are not today’s USDA hardiness zones.

Texas A&M: Fall vegetable gardening guide

How to plant

For bush beans, sow about 1 inch deep and thin seedlings to 3 to 4 inches apart. Pole beans need support and a different layout. Read the packet before marking rows, and keep the bush-bean dates separate from recommendations for lima beans or southern peas.

Texas A&M: Easy gardening, green beans

Compare the two fall checks

Put the regional average beside your frost-based range. If they disagree, check that you selected snap bush beans and the correct region, then consult a county calendar. Do not average the two dates into a third date that neither source recommends.

Choose your next step

Spring frost is still possible

Keep the seed for the outdoor sowing window. Recheck your local forecast before preparing a sowing day.

Fall is approaching

Calculate the 10-to-12-week range, then compare it with the snap-bush regional anchor. Note both on your plan.

Your packet says pole beans

Use the green-bean seasonal rule, but confirm variety maturity and support needs. Do not read the snap-bush regional table as a tested pole-bean deadline.

Planting questions

Can I use one date for all of Texas?

Use your local frost dates and the source’s regional map. The regional fall anchors span July through October, so a single statewide day would hide a substantial difference.

Texas A&M: Fall vegetable gardening guide

Is the regional date the last possible planting day?

No. Table 1 labels these as average planting dates. It does not establish a last safe date for every variety or county.

Texas A&M: Fall vegetable gardening guide

What should I compare with beans for a fall garden?

Open the Texas fall guide to compare crops and their seasonal requirements before allocating the rest of the bed.

Plan a Texas fall garden