Choose geography before a date
Regional planting windows
North Carolina Extension publishes separate Eastern, Central and Western planting calendars. This page shows Central North Carolina only as an explicit anchor, never as a statewide date.
Central NC · spring
Central NC: late winter to spring transplant window
Use the Central calendar only for a Central North Carolina gardenCentral NC · fall
Central NC: late summer to early fall transplant window
Use the Eastern, Central or Western calendar that matches your locationThe calendar is the first filter
Plant only when the crop is ready
A range can be correct for the region and still be unsuitable for today. Check the crop and the garden before committing seed or plants.
- Cool weather is still available for head development.
- The root zone drains but does not dry out after planting.
- Maturity days fit before the expected weather transition.
Method changes the timing
How to start cabbage
A compact transplant gives a predictable head start; direct seed fits when the window leaves room for establishment.
Locate your regional model
North Carolina Extension publishes separate Eastern, Central and Western planting calendars. This page shows Central North Carolina only as an explicit anchor, never as a statewide date.
Match the cabbage method
A compact transplant gives a predictable head start; direct seed fits when the window leaves room for establishment.
Make the weather decision
A published window is a planning range. Wait when soil condition, moisture, heat or cold makes establishment unsafe.
When the simple answer breaks
Early and late decisions
The useful answer is an action when weather or the remaining season no longer fits the headline range.
The season is early
Use the protective edge of the range
Planting at the first possible date is reasonable only when the crop and forecast support it; a calendar is not a command.The season is late
Count maturity before committing
Check the variety’s days to harvest and leave a margin for establishment. Choose a maturity range before choosing the late edge of a planting window.Why this answer is shaped this way
Why North Carolina needs a regional answer
North Carolina Extension publishes separate Eastern, Central and Western planting calendars. This page shows Central North Carolina only as an explicit anchor, never as a statewide date. Choose a maturity range before choosing the late edge of a planting window.